2%: 44. . Miami. The head to head is 1-0 for Siniakova (see full H2H stats), but they have never played each other on hard. to Win Match: 69. Sloane Stephens vs Sofia Kenin In the following paragraphs, you can find the head to head analysis and prediction. The head to head is 1-1 for Cirstea and Kalinskaya (see full H2H stats),but they are 1-1 on hard. H2H, prediction of Katerina Siniakova vs Lesya Tsurenko in Wimbledon with odds, preview, pick | 6th July 2023. Watch the Match Highlights from Lucia Bronzetti vs. They are scheduled to play on Saturday at 4:30 pm on Diamond. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Embed from Getty Images. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. On the other side, Siniakova fired 55 winners (37%). They are scheduled to compete on Wednesday at 1:30 pm on COURT 2. to Win Match:BEST LUCIA BRONZETTI VS KATERINA SINIAKOVA PREDICTION . Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Their head to head is 1-0 for Bronzetti (see full H2H stats), but they have never competed against each other on grass. As hard as it may seem to believe right now, this is a matchup between two Grand Slam champions. Bet: Bronzetti, Lucia Win. 6% chance to win. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. This will be the 3 rd time that Katerina Siniakova and Daria Saville play each other. 79, Anastasia reached the 2 nd round after defeating Lucia Bronzetti 6-2 3-6 6-4. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. In general, however, Siniakova is the more solid and consistent player so she should have a slight edge here. This will be the 2 nd time that Ons Jabeur and Diane Parry clash against each other. Prediction and head to head Katerina Siniakova vs. Siniakova is averaging 19. You can watch Wimbledon on ESPN from June 25 – July 16. Based on the moneyline in this match, Katerina Siniakova has a 55. Both Bronzetti and Krueger played 1 match. 4%: Implied Prob. 7 games. 4 Katerina Siniakova-> 2. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches?BAD HOMBURG, Germany (AP) — Top-ranked doubles player Katerina Siniakova won her first grass-court singles title by beating Lucia Bronzetti 6-2, 7-6 (5) in a rain-affected final at the Bad Homburg Open on Saturday. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Marta Kostyuk. The last time that they fought against each other, Rakhimova won 7-6(6) 2-6 7. This will be the 3 rd time that Kamilla Rakhimova and Katerina Siniakova play each other. The head to head is 1-0 for Siniakova (see full H2H stats), 1-0 on hard. 2023Prediction and head to head Elisabetta Cocciaretto vs. It’s been a rough year for Katerina Siniakova in singles with injuries keeping her away from the court between Miami and the French Open. 61 Katerina Siniakova-> 2. Katerina Siniakova vs Lucia Bronzetti head to head Ai prediction and past stats analysis. Siniakova is averaging 19. Ajla Tomljanovic-> 1. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. Anna Kalinskaya. Highlights Lucia Bronzetti vs Varvara Gracheva – Australian Open 17-January-2022Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. World number 52 Katerina Siniakova will face the 314th-ranked Evgeniya Rodina in the second round of the 2023 Bad Homburg on. They are scheduled to play on Tuesday at 11:45 am on Court Philippe-CHATRIER. The Italian was very. As per the initial odds, Lucia Bronzetti is the pick to win this match. Ons Jabeur and Lucia Bronzetti will play each other in the 1 st round of the French Open for the 1 st time in their career. Katerina Siniakova Prediction and Odds. 4%: Implied Prob. As per the initial odds, Katerina Siniakova is the pick to win this match. Katerina Siniakova. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Kvitova has a compiled 28-11 win-loss record in 2023, 20-8 on hard (See FULL STATS). Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches?The last WTA semifinal spot in Bad Homburg is yet to be determined. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Clara Tauson who should win in 3 sets. Prediction, odds and live streaming. To be able to watch. At the moment, Lucia Bronzetti dropped 1 set while Ashlyn Krueger hasn’t conceded a set so far. Tennis Predictions & Stats, August 5,2023Ranked no. July 01, 2023 5:00 am Lucia Bronzetti +175 / Katerina Siniakova -227 Click here for latest betting odds Odds from Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniakova meet in. This will be the 3 rd time that Katerina Siniakova and Claire Liu face off. S. Open for the 1 st time in their career. As per the initial odds, Katerina Siniakova is the pick to win this match. 14, Petra will start her run in Ningbo after she played her last match at the New York where she lost 7-5 7-6(5) to Wozniacki in the 2 nd round on the 30 th of August. Siniakova Matchup Performance & Stats Bronzetti was eliminated in the round of 128 of her previous tournament (the French Open) 4-6, 1-6 by No. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Where is Daria Saville vs Lucia Bronzetti taking place?Daria Saville vs Lucia. Prediction, odds and live streaming. The last time that they played each other, Yuan won 4-6 7-6(3) 6-2 in the 2 nd round in the Stanford back in August 2023. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Ons Jabeur who should win in 2 sets. THE PREDICTION. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Lucia Bronzetti who should win in 3 sets. They are scheduled to compete on Monday at 12:00 pm on COURT 2. Katerina Siniakova-> 1. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. Date: July 1, 2023 Round: Final Venue: TC Bad Homburg, Bad Homburg, Germany C ategory: WTA 250 Surface: Outdoor Grass Prize Money: $ 259,303 Live Telecast: USA - Tennis Channel | United Kingdom -. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. Daria Saville. The head to head is 1-0 for Siniakova (see full H2H stats), 1-0 on hard. This will be the 3 rd time that Bernarda Pera and Lucia Bronzetti square off. Click here for today’s sports betting tips from our expert analysts! THE FACTS. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. PREVIEW. live!. to Win Match: 69. In the following lines you can find the head to head analysis and prediction. Katerina Siniakova v Lesia Tsurenko Predictions, H2H, Preview & Tips for Wimbledon 2023: Siniakova Starts as Favourite. How and when to watch the contest on live stream and for free. 29 Lucia Bronzetti-> 3. 0 games per match and 9. to Win Match: 69. Bet on Match: Bronzetti, Lucia vs Katerina Siniakova Bronzetti Vs Siniakova Head to Head Stats Analysis & Predictions “Analysing current form, Lucia Bronzetti has reached these rounds in her last 3 tournaments played: First round, Second round. . The head to head is 1-1 for Trevisan and Siniakova (see full H2H stats),but they are 1-1 on hard. They are scheduled to compete on Saturday at 12:30 pm on COURT 11. Anna Kalinskaya. Also both players started their run from the qualifications. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. In Wimbledon Round of 128 on Wednesday, No. 4%: Implied Prob. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. This will be the 5 th time that Elina Svitolina and Heather Watson fight against each other. Lucia Bronzetti Prediction and Odds. Lucia Bronzetti Katerina Siniakova +175:H2H, PREDICTION Lucia Bronzetti vs Daria Saville | Miami odds, preview, pick. Both players are very far from the level. 4: Computer Predicted Prob. WTA Indian Wells Day 2 Predictions Bernarda Pera vs Lucia Bronzetti. 6 Jule Niemeier-> 2. Siniakova faced the task of completing her quarterfinal match against Liudmila Samsonova on Friday before comfortably defeating Emma Navarro in the semifinals. H2H Qinwen Zheng vs. Emma Raducanu-> 1. During the match Gavrilova scored 31 points vs Siniakova’s 10. 2% chance to win. Anastasia was quite aggressive to blast 36 winners. WTA Bad Homburg Semifinal Prediction: Iga Swiatek vs Lucia Bronzetti. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. This will be the 2 nd time that Lucia Bronzetti and Linda Fruhvirtova face off. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Barbora Krejcikova who should win in 2 sets. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches? Head over to BetMGM, the King of Sportsbooks, and sign up today with our link! Lucia Bronzetti vs. Ranked no. 4%: Implied Prob. Prediction and head to head Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova vs. The head to head is 3-1 for Azarenka (see full H2H stats), 3-1 on hard. Head-to-head: Siniakova 1-0 Rodina. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Kaja Juvan who should win in 2 sets. On the other side, the Italian was sharp when converting 75% of the break points that she conquered points (3/4). The last time that they competed against each other, Bronzetti won 2-6 6-3 6-3 in the 2 nd round in Portoroz back in 2021. 0 games per match and 9. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. ). View Predictions Results. In the following paragraphs, you can find the head to head analysis and prediction. 2% chance to win. Jaqueline Adina Cristian vs. to Win Match: 69. WTA Bad Homburg Final Prediction: Katerina Siniakova vs Lucia Bronzetti. Prediction: Bronzetti in 2. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches?On Wednesday, Jaqueline Adina Cristian (No. Therefore, Bronzetti played 5 games more than Krueger. 65-ranked Lucia Bronzetti 6-2, 7-6 on July 1. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Anna Blinkova who should win in 2 sets. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. 1. Based on the moneyline in this match, Katerina Siniakova has a 69. 45 Lucia. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. 7 Tamara. This will be the 2 nd time that Katerina Siniakova and Anna Kalinskaya clash against each other. The Australian was quite. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Siniakova’s most recent match on July 1, 2023 was a two-set win against Lucia Bronzetti 6-2, 7-6 in the finals at Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Tuesday, 4 July 2023,. Full report for the WTA French Open game played on 30. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Lucia Bronzetti who should win in 3 sets. Katerina Siniakova Prediction and Odds. They are scheduled to compete on Monday at 3:00 pm on Court 8. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. com (paying platform) and also on bet365 (for free with a funded account). They are scheduled to compete on Wednesday at 3:00 pm on Centre Court. Tatjana Maria-> 1. While Rodina seems to be improving in form after a hiatus, Siniakova should get through this. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. This match would represent the 5 th time that Katerina Siniakova and Donna Vekic face off. Lucia Bronzetti Katerina Siniakova +175:Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Lucia Bronzetti match at 2023 Wimbledon. Ons Jabeur-> 1. Lucia Bronzetti vs. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. As per the initial odds, Katerina Siniakova is the pick to win this match. Sloane Stephens vs Sofia Kenin. Dating back to 2015, Bronzetti and Siniakova have not matched up on the court. The last time that they played each other, Fruhvirtova won 5-7 6-1 7-6(8) in the qualifications in Monastir. Accurate Siniakova Bronzetti Prediction using our advanced machine learning h2h algorithm. Siniakova is averaging 19. 07. Head to head career and match stats comparison between Bronzetti vs Siniakova. Lucia Bronzetti Katerina Siniakova +175:They are scheduled to compete on Tuesday at 11:00 am on Court 14. The Czech was pretty focused in converting 56% of the break points that she procured (5/9). Check the Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniakova team form, standings, and head-to-head statistics here on the page. Katerina Siniakova Match InformationTommy Paul vs Gregoire Barrere prediction Barrere is into his first ATP Tour semifinal. Their H2H record is 0-0. 5 games per set through one match on grass in the past 12 months. As per the initial odds, Katerina Siniakova is the pick to win this match. Bronzetti is the favorite (-360) against Cristian (+280) in this Round of 128 match. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. There is no head to head record between Katerina Siniakova and Iga Swiatek since this would be the first time that they will square off in the main tour. Evgeniya Rodina. That being said, 27-year-old Katerina Siniakova beat Lucia Bronzetti to lift her fourth WTA title on Saturday and a five-match winning streak on grass gives her a remarkable edge if she can recalibrate in time for Monday’s opener at Wimbledon. This will be the 2 nd time that Marie Bouzkova and Katerina Siniakova clash against each other. Prediction and head to head Katerina Siniakova vs. 6-7 loss to No. Samsonova has played 1 set more than Siniakova (5 vs 4). Based on the moneyline in this match, Katerina Siniakova has a 69. Claire Liu. Julia GrabherSiniakova came out on top 6-2, 6-2 versus Emma Navarro in the semifinals on Friday. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. The last time that they played, Rakhimova won 7-6(6) 5-7 7-5 in the 1 st round in Lausanne. In the 3 rd round, Daria had a good straight sets win against Siniakova (6-0 1-0 ret. Katerina Siniakova Match InformationBarbora Krejcikova and Lucia Bronzetti will face off in the 1 st round of the U. On the other hand, Lucia Bronzetti could play Katerina Siniakova. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. As per the initial odds, Anna Blinkova is the pick to win this match. The last time that they locked horns, Kostyuk won 6-3 6-2 in the 1 st round in Miami back in March 2023. Prediction and head to head Katerina Siniakova vs. Expect Siniakova to get a lot of balls back, but expect Townsend to find a way to end the points. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Lucia Bronzetti will meet Katerina Siniakova in the Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers final on Saturday, July 1. as she made it to the title match and took down No. Anna Kalinskaya. 78 . Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. Clara Tauson. 45 Katerina Siniakova-> 2. As per the initial odds, Belinda Bencic is the pick to win this match. Kateryna Baindl. BAD HOMBURG, Germany (AP) — Top-ranked doubles player Katerina Siniakova won her first grass-court singles title by beating Lucia Bronzetti 6-2, 7-6 (5) in a rain-affected final at the Bad. Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniakova meet in the final of the 2023 tennis Bad Homburg Open. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. This match takes place at Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Volkers 2023 – Final – 01 July 2023. 2% chance to win. Ranked no. 72 The last time they squared off, Siniakova won 6-3 6-3 in the 1 st round in Indian Wells back in 2015. They are scheduled to compete on Tuesday at 5:00 pm on Court 8. Katerina was very aggressive to blast 38 winners. As per the initial odds, Katerina Siniakova is the pick to win this match. Siniakova’s volleying skills due to her doubles prowess definitely helps her game on grass, although she’s known to have successful tournaments on all surfaces. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches? Head over to BetMGM, the King of Sportsbooks, and sign up today with our link! Lucia Bronzetti vs. Draw prediction with head to head records. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Lucia Bronzetti who should win in 3 sets. Dating back to 2015, Bronzetti and Siniakova have not matched up on the court. 6Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. Petra Martic and Lucia Bronzetti will fight against each other in the qualifications of the Mutua Madrid Open for the 1 st time in their career. The last time that. Prediction: Townsend in 3 For the final part of the Bronzetti vs Sinyakova prediction, let's summarize all of the above. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches? Head over to BetMGM, the King of Sportsbooks, and sign up today with our link! Lucia Bronzetti vs. 2% chance to win. Lucia Bronzetti vs. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. When is Lucia Bronzetti vs Katerina Siniakova on and what time does it start?Lucia Bronzetti vs Katerina Siniakova will take place on Saturday 1 st July, 2023 – not before 12:30 (UK) Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. Based on the moneyline in this match, Katerina Siniakova has a 69. The last WTA semifinal spot in Bad Homburg is yet to be determined. Alternatively, Katerina Siniakova could fight against Bianca Vanessa Andreescu. During the match Potapova scored 109 points vs Bronzetti’s 99. This will be the 2 nd time that Katerina Siniakova and Heather Watson clash against each other. They are scheduled to play on Tuesday at 11:45 am on Court Philippe-CHATRIER. In the following lines you can find the head to head analysis and prediction. Qinwen Zheng vs. Anna Burrage has an aggregate 23-15 win-loss record in 2023, 9-7 on hard (See FULL STATS). Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Harmony Tan 6-4 6-2 and Katerina Siniakova 6-0 1-0 ret. 33 Lucia Bronzetti. 85 Lucia Bronzetti-> 1. Diane Parry. Katerina Siniakova vs Lucia Bronzetti, players compare - Jul 1, 2023. For active players who have an upcoming match. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Her other singles highlight came in Merida, where she was a semifinalist. They are scheduled to compete on Wednesday at 3:00 pm on Centre Court. During the match Bronzetti scored 68 points vs Voegele’s 41. Her most significant achievement of the current season was winning the title in Bad Homburg where she beat Lucia Bronzetti in the final 6-2 7-6(5). Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. . July 01, 2023 5:00 am Lucia Bronzetti +175 / Katerina Siniakova -227 Click here for latest betting odds Odds from Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniakova meet in the final of the 2023. Katerina Siniakova and Taylor Townsend will fight against each other in the 1 st round of the U. 94 (career-high), Jodie will start her run in Toronto after she played her last match in Warsaw where she lost 6-4 6-1 to Stefanini in the 2 nd round on the 27 th of July. The Czech was pretty focused in converting 56% of the break points that she procured (5/9). Prediction and head to head Xiyu Wang vs. Click here for today’s sports betting tips from our expert analysts! THE FACTS. 27 Yue. Embed from Getty Images. The head to head is 3-1 for Pavlyuchenkova (see full H2H stats), but they have never competed against each other on hard. As per the initial odds, Kaja Juvan is the pick to win this match. Linda Fruhvirtova. 4%: Implied Prob. Prediction and head to head Lucia Bronzetti vs. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches?Lucia Bronzetti and Katie Volynets will clash against each other in the 1 st round of the Merida Open Akron for the 1 st time in their career. Bronzetti has a compiled 20-18 win-loss record in 2023, 3-1 on grass (See FULL STATS) . The pick for Tennis Tonic is Peyton Stearns who should win in 2 sets. Expect Siniakova to get a lot of balls back, but expect Townsend to find a way to end the points. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Lucia Bronzetti and Tatjana Maria will square off in the 1 st round of the Abierto GNP Seguros for the 1 st time in their career. In the Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers final on Saturday, Lucia Bronzetti faces Katerina Siniakova. On the other side, Siniakova fired 55 winners (37%). Follow the WTA Bad Homburg Tennis match between Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniaková live with Eurosport. Here the head to head stats and relative prediction. 952Siniakova is averaging 19. Lucia Bronzetti Katerina Siniakova +175: Odds to Win Match-225: 36. 96At the end of the match, Siniakova scored 65 points vs. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. The head to head is 1-0 for Kostyuk (see full H2H stats), 1-0 on hard. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. This tennis match is between Lucia Bronzetti and Katerina Siniakova. The pick for Tennis Tonic is Jelena Ostapenko who should win in 2 sets. Prediction, odds and live streaming. View Prediction. Embed from Getty Images. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Katerina Siniakova. Prediction, odds and live streaming. The head to head is 1-0 for Siniakova (see full H2H stats), but they have never played each other on hard. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. The latter two’s match was suspended on Thursday due to darkness and will resume on Friday at one set each. This will be the 2 nd time that Katerina Siniakova and Petra Martic square off. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Evgeniya Rodina. Katerina Siniakova. The last time that they locked horns, Kozlova won 6-1 6-3 in the 1 st round in Courmayeur back in. Her other singles highlight came in Merida, where she was a semifinalist. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. 133-ranked Jaqueline Adina Cristian faces No. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Jaqueline Adina Cristian vs. Prediction and head to head Katerina Siniakova vs. The last time that they played each other, Siniakova won 6-3 7-6(5) in the qualifications in. Julia Grabher and Lucia Bronzetti will fight against each other in the 1 st round of the Bad Homburg Open for the 4 th time in their career. Bronzetti has played 1 set more than Krueger (3 vs 2). In the following paragraphs, you can find the head to head analysis and prediction. 7-6, over Lucia Bronzetti in the finals of Bad. 4 Katerina Siniakova-> 2. Get a prediction and betting odds for the Lucia Bronzetti vs. players compare; H2H matches; odds; picks; Siniakova ; Bronzetti ; Surface / cups. com (paying platform) and also on bet365 (for free with a funded. H2H Katerina Siniakova vs. Based on the moneyline in this match, Katerina Siniakova has a 69. This will be the 3 rd time that Rebeka Masarova and Linda Fruhvirtova fight against each other. Daria Saville. Katerina Siniakova Prediction and Odds. Katerina Siniakova Prediction and Odds. Prediction, odds and live streaming. Looking to place a bet on this or other tennis matches?WTA Eastbourne Final Prediction: Daria Kasatkina vs Madison Keys. Siniakova is the favorite to bring home the tournament championship against Bronzetti, with -225 odds against the the underdog's +175. Full report for the WTA French Open game played on 30. Katerina Siniakova match at the 2023 Bad Homburg Open presented by Engel & Voelkers. 5 games per set through one match on grass in the past 12 months. 75, the American got to the 1 st round after beating Tamara Korpatsch 7-6 7 6-1 and Lucia Bronzetti 6-4 5-7 6-4. . She has a. The Egyptian has defeated Anna-Lena Friedsam 4-6 6-4 7-5 to reach the 2 nd round where she will face Lucia Bronzetti. They are scheduled to play on Tuesday at 12:00 pm on Court 4. Sorana Cirstea-> 1.